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Lighting for the Aging

by Tom Farin
CHALLENGE
Older eyes need more light, especially for distinguishing fine details.
SOLUTIONS
  • Increase the general light level in the space
  • Improve the uniform distribution of light in the space
  • Avoid the "drama" of bright and dark areas in the space
  • Use light colored surfaces in the space to maximize the amount of light
CHALLENGE
Glare sources, however, are especially a problem for older eyes.
SOLUTIONS
  • Provide transition zones of "medium-brightness" lighting when traveling from brightly-lit spaces to more dimly-lit spaces and vice-versa
  • Reduce direct and indirect (reflected) glare wherever possible
  • Position TVs, computer monitors, and work surfaces to avoid reflected glare
  • Task lighting should be well shielded
  • Task lighting should be located above and behind the person if possible
  • Use indirect lighting whenever possible (e.g., cove lighting, valence lighting, suspended indirect fixtures)
  • Use well-shielded wall sconces
  • Use multiple "layers of light" in the space
  • Avoid using bare or exposed lamps
  • Avoid using bright luminaire lenses
  • Avoid using shiny luminaire louvers
CHALLENGE
Older eyes have difficulty distinguishing contrasts.
SOLUTIONS
  • Use light/dark contrasts wherever possible
  • Use color contrasts wherever possible
  • Use light sources with high color rendering capabilities
Written by Tom Farin


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